1943

OPERATION HUSKY, Cont'd

 

 

10 JUL 43

D-Day. We sight Sicily just before midnight of the ninth, make a left turn and follow the coastline, searching for our IP. We pass over hundreds of landing craft knifing for their landing areas; larger naval vessels are bombarding the beaches with their big guns, and we trust that their guns have sufficient elevation to avoid hitting our formation. According to a report from General Gavin, quote, "Obviously, we were off course, since our plan called for us to fly between the American fleet on the left and the British fleet on the right. In fact, the Americans told us that we would probably be shot down if we flew over them." Fortunately, this did not occur, at least to our formation.

 

09/2324 Hours. We descend from our enroute altitude of 1000 feet to less than 500 feet. As we near the Initial Point, we make a sweeping right turn to avoid a heavy barrage of anti-aircraft fire that is filling the sky ahead of us, but we are still taking light fire as we cross the coast. After giving the paratroopers the verbal order to "standup and hookup", I take my prescribed position aft of the open jump door, preparing to retrieve the static lines after the jump, while Bob Bramble stands forward of the door, fingers on the parapack control switches.

10/0030 Hours. The pilot throttles back to 90 MPH, the green jump light flashes in the darkness, and our "stick" is out the door in seconds. Just before he jumped, Lt Wolf grabs me by the arm, shouting, "Okay, buddy, let's go!" After a short struggle, I finally convince him that I am the radio op. He just laughs and disappears into the darkness. I could never get over that! The Lt. laughing, as he jumps into that hail of fire! I didn't realize the extent of the ground fire until I looked up while pulling in the static lines, amazed to see that the sky above us was filled with exploding shells that had obviously gone through our formation. After dropping our troops, we turned south past Gela, giving me a good view of the IP and DZ behind us. The enemy barrage was terrific, and I saw one C-47 take a direct hit and go down like a flaming meteorite. A string of green tracers came toward us, and Bramble yelled, "Duck!" He needn't have shouted, as I was already on the floor, watching the tracers whiz past the door. At the same time, Lt Bond banked steeply to the right to avoid these racers, narrowly missing our Number Three man for the second time that night. That was the last aircraft we saw that night. Aircraft were scattered to the winds, with C-47s landing at dozens of airstrips from Algiers to Cairo.

 

10/0230 Hours. We land at back at our home base. With the high winds and limited visibility, official airborne reports of the mission state in part, "of the five groups involved, the 64th was the only one that succeeded in maintaining formation integrity and to drop its paratroopers on the designated Drop Zone." All 64th planes returned safely, although some had been slightly damaged. The other groups, who were dropping paratroopers and towing gliders, encountered heavy losses due to adverse weather, friendly fire from naval ships and enemy anti-aircraft fire. Groups from the 50th TCW lost 27 C-47s when they passed over the fleet in the Straits of Messina, just as a German bomber force was pulling off target! Nervous gunners, believing this was a second wave of bombers, put up a withering barrage, on the defenseless troop carriers. There, but for the grace of God, and arbitrary Group assignments, goes the 64th!

 

NOTE: British Intelligence can be thanked for the minimal losses suffered by the Allies during the Sicily campaign. They devised a scheme whereby Hitler was convinced that the invasion was going to be on Greece, and transferred several ground divisions and air defense units from Sicily to that area. Details of OPERATION MINCEMEAT remained classified until 1956, when they were disclosed in the movie, "The Man Who Never Was."

NOTE 2: Lt Wolf, our Jumpmaster, recently notified Bramble that of the 18-man stick we dropped, only he and one other survived the war. Lt. Wolf was given a medical retirement due to wounds he suffered.

 

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